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| Registros recuperados: 154 | |
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| Mouillot, David; Gaillard, Sylvain; Aliaume, Catherine; Verlaque, Marc; Belsher, Thomas; Troussellier, Marc; Chi, Thang. |
| Lagoons are highly productive areas representing more than 50% of the coastline area in Languedoc-Roussillon (South of France, Mediterranean sea). These lagoons are very different in their environmental conditions, human influences, eutrophication levels and aquaculture intensity. Based on macrophyte communities associated with soft substrates, two indices of taxonomic diversity (the "average taxonomic distinctness" (Delta(+)) and the "variation in taxonomic distinctness" (Lambda(+))) were used to discriminate four of these lagoons (Thau, Salse-Leucate, Bages-Sigean and Mauguio). Bages-Sigean presented a significant higher average taxonomic distinctness (p < 0.05) and Salse-Leucate had a significant higher variation in taxonomic distinctness (p <... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Languedoc Roussillon; Exotic species; Human impact; Eutrophication; Biodiversity. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-748.pdf |
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| O'Higgins, Tim; Scottish Association for Marine Science; Tim.O'Higgins@sams.ac.uk; Farmer, Andrew; Institute for European Environmental Policy; AFarmer@ieep.eu; Daskalov, Georgi; IBER-BAS;; Knudsen, Stale; University in Bergen; stale.knudsen@sosantr.uib.no; Mee, Laurence; Scottish Association for Marine Science; laurence.mee@sams.ac.uk. |
| The Black Sea has suffered severe environmental degradation. Governance of the Black Sea region is complex and results in a series of scale mismatches which constrain management. This paper develops a simple classification of spatial scale mismatches incorporating the driver, pressure, state, welfare, response (DPSWR) framework. The scale mismatch classification is applied to two major environmental problems of the Black Sea, eutrophication and small pelagic fisheries. A number of scale mismatches are described and classified and potential solutions are identified. |
| Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports |
Palavras-chave: Black Sea; Ecosystem approach; Eutrophication; Fisheries; Marine strategy framework directive; Scale mismatch. |
| Ano: 2014 |
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| Lison De Loma, Thierry; Harmelin-vivien, Mireille; Naim, Odile; Fontaine, Marie France. |
| There has, as yet, been little study of nutrient disturbance and its consequences on the functional biology of primary consumers in coral reefs. The processing of epilithic algal communities by the damselfish Stegastes nigricans was investigated at La Reunion, at two sites of a fringing reef, oligotrophic for one and eutrophic for the other. Differences between sites were analyzed in quantifying organic matter, organic carbon, nitrogen, and organic 'nutrients' (carbohydrate, lipid and protein) in the algal food, the digestive contents and the faeces of S. nigricans. In the disturbed site, algal turfs and digestive contents presented significantly higher organic matter, organic carbon, nitrogen and organic nutrient values. Absorption efficiency of total... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Régime herbivore; Stegastes; Récif corallien; Eutrophisation; La Réunion; Herbivory; Stegastes; Coral reef; Eutrophication; La Reunion. |
| Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00323/43376/42835.pdf |
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| Cabrera Páez, Y.. |
| Se realizó una investigación con el objetivo de evaluar las alteraciones de los procesos biológicos en los peces que viven en sitios muy contaminados. Se aplicó una metodología basada en los efectos acumulativos de agentes estresantes múltiples a nivel de individuo en la especie Gambusia puncticulata (Poey, 1854). Este estudio se efectuó en tres sitios del río Almendares: El Rodeo, considerado como sitio de referencia, y dos sitios altamente contaminados, el Bosque de La Habana y el Puente 23. Se encontró un incremento en el largo y el peso de las hembras, y en el factor de condición para ambos sexos en los sitios más impactados. Este resultado se atribuye a la mayor disponibilidad de alimento debido a la eutrofización. El índice... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Fishes; Biological contamination; Eutrophication. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5516 |
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| Shigaki,Francirose; Sharpley,Andrew; Prochnow,Luís Ignácio. |
| Eutrophication has become a major threat to water quality in the U.S., Europe, and Australasia. In most cases, freshwater eutrophication is accelerated by increased inputs of phosphorus (P), of which agricultural runoff is now a major contributor, due to intensification of crop and animal production systems since the early 1990s'. Once little information is available on the impacts of Brazilian agriculture in water quality, recent changes in crop and animal production systems in Brazil were evaluated in the context of probable implications of the fate of P in agriculture. Between 1993 and 2003, there was 33% increase in the number of housed animals (i.e., beef, dairy cows, swine, and poultry), most in the South Region (i.e., Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diffuse pollution; Eutrophication; Poultry production; Swine production; Surface runoff. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162006000200013 |
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| Derolez, Valerie. |
| The Thau lagoon is one of the largest Mediterranean coastal lagoons and it supports many uses such as shellfish farming and fishing, priority activities of the territory, and more recently recreational activities. Since the 1960s, the increase in anthropogenic inputs, linked to the sudden growth of the population, led to microbiological contaminations of shellfish and degraded status of the lagoon, with negative impacts at sanitary, ecological and socio‐economic levels. Since the 1970s, the considerable work carried out on the waste water system on the watershed has made it possible to restore the lagoon, which then began an oligotrophication trajectory, a process that has still few been studied in coastal environments. Subject to a variety of pressures... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lagoon; Eutrophication; Oligotrophication; Ecological status; Ecosystem services; Socio‐ecosystem; Thau.; Lagune; Eutrophisation; Oligotrophisation; État écologique; Services écosystémiques; Socio‐écosystème; Thau.. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00662/77364/78938.pdf |
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| Schoenlein-Crusius,Iracema Helena; Moreira,Carolina Gasch; Bicudo,Denise De Campos. |
| In the State Park Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga - PEFI, located in the city of São Paulo, samples of submerged mixed leaf litter were collected monthly from 10 sites with different levels of eutrophication, from October 2003 to April 2005. Some abiotic factors, such as pH, temperature, conductivity and dissolved oxygen were simultaneously measured in 20 cm deep water at each site. The leaf litter samples were washed in laboratory, cut into 1 cm² pieces and incubated in Petri dishes containing distilled sterile water for five to seven days at 15 °C to 20 °C. Twenty-four aquatic Hyphomycete species were identified, with predominance of Anguillospora crassa Ingold, Lunulospora curvula Ingold, Tetrachaetum elegans Ingold and Camposporium pellucidum... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Eutrophication; Fungal diversity; Ingoldian fungi. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042009000300003 |
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| Mojtahid, Meryem; Jorissen, Frans; Durrieu, Josiane; Galgani, Francois; Howa, Helene; Redois, Fabrice; Camps, Roger. |
| We present a study of benthic foraminiferal. faunas from the outer continental shelf off Congo (tropical West Africa), with the aim to determine the impact of the discharge of oily drill cuttings on the sea floor environment, to judge the regenerating capacity of the benthic ecosystem, and to investigate the possibility to develop an environmental monitoring method for open marine continental shelf environments, based on benthic foraminifera. We studied the spatial distribution and microhabitats of living and dead foraminiferal faunas, sampled in April 2003, 4 years after the end of disposal activities, in the upper 3 cm of the sediment at 9 stations (about 180 m depth) offshore Congo, that were subject to various degrees of pollution by oily cuttings from... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Oily cuttings; Opportunistic taxa; Drill mud; Bio indicator; Eutrophication; Outer shelf; Benthic foraminifera. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-2170.pdf |
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| Souchu, Philippe; Gasc, Anne; Collos, Y; Vaquer, A; Tournier, Henri; Bibent, B; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc. |
| Physical and chemical characteristics (temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen), nutrients [dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN), soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) and silicate], dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) and phosphorus and particulate matter [particulate organic carbon (POC) and nitrogen (PON) and chlorophyll a] were measured at a station located in the deepest part of the Thau lagoon (8.5 m), France, during a 10 d period of bottom anoxia in summer 1994. The upper 8 cm of sediment were also analyzed for ammonium (NH(4)(+)) and SRP concentrations in the porewater. The study period was characterized by mean wind speed under 4 m s(-1) which induced an increase of surface temperature from 18 to 29 degrees C with the formation of a thermocline. The... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Anoxia; Nitrogen; Phosphorus; Eutrophication; Thau lagoon; Mediterranean Sea. |
| Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00070/18142/15694.pdf |
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| Perigó Arnaud, E.; Montalvo, J.F.; Miravet Regalado, M.E.; Enríquez Lavandera, D.; Cobas, L.S.; Ramírez Stout, O.; Rivas Rodríguez, L.; García, R.. |
| Se presenta un diagnóstico sobre la calidad ambiental de la laguna costera El Doctor a partir de las principales variables físico químicas y microbiológicas indicadoras de la contaminación orgánica, su estado trófico e higiénico sanitario en tres campañas de muestreo realizadas en febrero de 2006 y mayo y octubre de 2007. La laguna presenta un alto grado de contaminación orgánica, altos valores de nutrientes, así como, elevadas concentraciones de coliformes totales y fecales, y estreptococos fecales, los cuales, sobrepasan los limites establecidos en las normas cubanas de calidad de agua para usos pesquero y recreativo (NC: 22-99 y NC: 25-99). La principal causa de la contaminación de la laguna son los residuales crudos que llegan a la laguna originados... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Coastal lagoons; Environmental assessment; Eutrophication; Coastal lagoons; Environmental assessment; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2734; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1697; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37751. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3668 |
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| André, E.. |
| Foi observado um evento de afloramento de algas nocivas e morte maciça de peixes e interrupção temporária das actividades turísticas na lagoa de Bilene, Moçambique em 2007. O presente estudo pretende fazer uma caracterização da hidrodinâmica e do estado trófico desta lagoa e compreender processos que resultam em afloramentos de algas tóxicas. Entre Julho de 2010 e Agosto de 2011, foram realizados oito campanhas de colheitas de dados de CTD incluindo a concentração de oxigénio em água,cobrindo um ciclo anual. Os resultados revelaram que a Lagoa de Bilene contem duas sub-bacias, uma a sul, maior em extensão geográfica mas menos profunda, e uma bacia a norte, com menor extensão geográfica mas mais profunda. As massas de água tem uma caracterização típica com... |
| Tipo: Journal Contribution |
Palavras-chave: Eutrophication; Fertilization (biological); Salinity; Oxygen; Temperature; Oxygen deficiency; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/5143 |
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| Le Bec, Claude; Legendre, Aurelie; Messiaen, Gregory. |
| Time series of physico-chemical data and concentrations (cell L-1) of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum collected in the Rance macrotidal estuary (Brittany, France) were analyzed to understand the physico-chemical processes of the estuary and their relation to changes in bloom development from 1996 to 2009. The construction of the tidal power plant in the north and the presence of a lock in the south have greatly altered hydrodynamics, blocking the zone of maximum turbidity upstream, in the narrowest part of the estuary. Alexandrium minutum occurs in the middle part of the estuary. Most physical and chemical parameters of the Rance estuary are similar to those observed elsewhere in Brittany with water temperatures between 15–18 °C, slightly... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Harmful algae; Dinoflagellate; Nutrients; Eutrophication; Drainage basin; Land runoff. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00341/45257/44698.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 154 | |
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